剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 楠雨 8小时前 :

    我是真的喜欢他,罗斯带我进入篮球世界,詹姆斯库里贯穿我的青春,未来是字母哥的

  • 漫烨伟 1小时前 :

    嘻嘻,有时候就是想看一部这种不用动脑子的科幻片子。

  • 芒季同 3小时前 :

    字母哥的传记,如同无数出身贫贱但依靠职业体育翻身的冠军们,包括同为NBA举行的勒布朗詹姆斯等。电影不够精彩,可能因为字母哥也不够“伟大”,NBA球迷尤其是希腊怪兽的粉丝们一定喜欢。电影角度2分,希腊移民说英语就很不妥。

  • 袁刚洁 4小时前 :

    无功无过合家欢,比起去年的《红色通缉令》,网飞的这部开年大作好了不知道多少倍!

  • 祯尧 6小时前 :

    把光剑还有打斗的部分去掉,增加一些家庭戏会更好一些

  • 静岚 7小时前 :

    我喜欢的,这部电影都有

  • 资芮欢 6小时前 :

    字母哥的真实励志故事,他说“When you are a little kid, you don't see the future, right? And if you have a good parent, youer parent sees the future for you. ”。非独生子女很能体会字母哥和哥哥弟弟们的感情,友爱互助的感觉真的棒呆。Friends come and go,family forever. 不标记完就没法去游泳了,终于标记好了。

  • 芸菲 1小时前 :

    也就开头少年版和成年版的男主相遇时还挺有意思的,其他部分都是乏味的套路,无聊的敷衍。

  • 钟离诗蕊 3小时前 :

    肖恩·利维平均水平的作品,说真的《失控玩家》是他超常发挥的作品了。祝《死侍3》好运

  • 静婧 7小时前 :

    2022-03-26

  • 馨玉 5小时前 :

    预算好低,连编剧加台词都没找专业的人做的感觉,观影体验最多3星,加一星给cast,毕竟还看到了死侍碎嘴子

  • 申屠阳荣 6小时前 :

    我最爱的球星 都是一些早就耳熟能详的故事 但在一幕幕情节里让扬尼斯一家人的经历渐渐立体化。四个孩子一同挤在一张床上 兄弟二人共用一双球鞋 打球之余还要抽空去卖东西补贴家用 因为没有国籍整日东躲西藏…… 家人的爱一直支持着他 所以他努力 勤奋 坚强

  • 邹觅柔 6小时前 :

    “76人队算什么?他们跟不会打篮球!”这波嘲讽印象深刻。只能感叹字母哥这父母真心厉害,会教更会生,一家子怪物…

  • 礼恨桃 9小时前 :

    致命的又想拽理论又不想解释理论的烂科幻……父子和解与自我和解交叉的感情点倒是有点意思

  • 灵紫 6小时前 :

    完全是鬼片拍法,太惊悚太压抑了,戴安娜不疯我都要疯了,啊啊啊啊!王室啥时候被推翻

  • 董从云 7小时前 :

    看到被选中的那一刻眼睛湿了,怎么会呢?三十多岁的中年人了,应该是真的感动了自己吧。

  • 骏材 8小时前 :

    最后5分钟才把情感拉起来,前面没拍出节奏感

  • 闭高洁 8小时前 :

    在时间穿越中和自己相遇并交流的情节是不是借鉴了德剧《暗黑》?

  • 暄枫 4小时前 :

    不是我真的不懂,这个导演拍的简直行活到不能再行了,美国人到底觉得他哪里好??就因为表演指导上比其他爆米花大片稍微好那么一点点??失控玩家的时候就失望过一回,这次又是,下回不会再看了。视觉上的亮点基本都在预告片里了,而且大场面全经不起细看,大概觉得反正大家就在手机电脑上看看所以省钱更重要?Ryan的死侍嘴炮式主角也不想再看到了,虽然本作几场煽情戏有证明他还是会演戏,但他除了疯狂重复演自己外更大的问题是跟任何一个女星都不来电。总之真的是谈不上有任何看点的一部网大,奈飞大制作现在也是越来越水了

  • 系星阑 9小时前 :

    乏善可陈的故事和拍法,一点惊喜没有,循规蹈矩都嫌技术层面不太行。死侍老师大男主魅力虽不可挡,但真的不能总这么整了,太雷同。

加载中...

Copyright © 2015-2023 All Rights Reserved